Introduction
How many times have you checked your phone today? Ten times? Fifty? Research shows the average person picks up their phone 344 times per day—once every four minutes. These devices have become more than tools; they’re our wallets, personal assistants, and lifelines. But as mobile use skyrockets, so do the risks hiding behind every tap and swipe.
With nearly 7 billion smartphone users globally, cybercriminals have found fertile ground for scams.
From malicious apps masquerading as crypto wallets to SIM card swaps that hijack your entire digital identity, the convenience of mobile technology comes with a chilling cost.
Cryptocurrency, hailed as the future of finance, has only amplified these risks, making your phone not just a portal to opportunity but a prime target for fraud.
This article uncovers the shadowy tactics of scammers preying on mobile users and the steps you must take to protect yourself in this digital battleground.
What are frauds on mobile devices?
Any fraud that targets victims via a mobile phone or other mobile device is considered a mobile scam.
Based on phone data, research indicates that as of February 2023, there were approximately 6.92 billion smartphone users worldwide, meaning that 86.34% of people on the planet own a smartphone. This is a fairly high percentage of mobile phone usage.
These frauds may appear as:
- malicious websites,
- text messages,
- phone calls, or
- apps.
Some smartphone scammers will attempt to fool you into providing them with sensitive information, such as wallet keys or details about your cryptocurrency exchange account.
Some individuals may attempt to infect your device with malware.
Others will even attempt to defraud you of cryptocurrencies.
Since there are new techniques to try to con people every day, avoiding mobile phone scams has become a proactive part of our lives.
To avoid scams, one must learn how to spot them, as some are subtle.
What kinds of mobile crypto frauds are there?
These days, mobile phones are practically a part of our everyday lives, and cybercriminals are aware of this.
Our mobile devices are always with us, and we use them to access anything from social media monitoring to our kids' movies to our most private data.
Our phones are the ideal target for cryptocurrency theft and fraud, as we have connected them to our bank and cryptocurrency exchange accounts, emails, and other private information.
Your cryptocurrency exchange accounts or wallets may be impacted by a variety of mobile device scams, some of the most well-known of which include:
- Scams using mobile viruses
- WiFi Breach
- Fake Crypto Apps
- Crypto-jacking apps
- Apps for Clippers
- Vishing and phishing.
- SIM Card Swaps
Scams using mobile viruses
A mobile virus, a form of malware, can infect a mobile device much like a computer virus does.
You may have encountered a page alerting you to a virus infection on your phone while browsing specific websites.
The page may have advised you to download an antivirus app right away.
Watch out!!! This software is spyware or malware that is attempting to take over your device or infect other devices.
Scammers may then be able to access all of your accounts and passwords, including your bitcoin wallets and exchange accounts.
How to protect yourself
Ignoring all pop-ups on the internet and having cybersecurity on your phone are the simplest ways to defend yourself against these kinds of attacks.
Breach of WiFi
When someone illegally accesses your WiFi network and utilizes it to listen in on your traffic, it's known as a WiFi breach.
It's crucial to be mindful of this if you use a public WiFi network since thieves may use it to intercept any cryptocurrency transactions you make.
How to protect yourself
Steer clear of public WiFi networks when transacting with cryptocurrencies.
Additionally, if you have a lot of cryptocurrencies in your mobile wallet, you should stay away from unprotected WiFi networks.
To encrypt your traffic and make it more difficult for hackers to intercept your data, use a virtual private network (VPN) whenever you can.
Watch out for any unusual devices or traffic on your networks that could point to suspicious activity.
Fake Crypto Apps
Today, there are numerous kinds of fraudulent bitcoin mobile applications that aim to steal your cryptocurrency. Among the most well-known versions are:
- Fake Exchange Apps
- Fake Wallet Apps
- Fake Earning Apps
- Fake Exchange Apps
Mobile apps that deceive cryptocurrency investors into believing they are authentic are known as fake exchange apps.
How to protect yourself
Verify the app's legitimacy before downloading it.
Examining the number of downloads, reviews, and ratings can help achieve this.
Fake apps either contain reviews with complaints about scams or ratings that are immaculate.
Additionally, reliable businesses create trustworthy programs, and you can verify the developers by looking through the details in the app store.
Fake Wallet Apps
Fake wallets are another type of cryptocurrency-related mobile app that is frequently used to defraud investors.
Although there are many different types of bitcoin wallets, smartphone wallets are the most popular because of their increased convenience.
Scammers have taken advantage of the recent increase in cryptocurrency values by producing a number of phony versions of well-known wallets, including MetaMask, Exodus, Jaxx, Coinomi, and Ledger.
These bad actors want to fool consumers into downloading a phony wallet app so they can steal their password or private keys.
Scammers typically accomplish this by simply duplicating a well-known wallet's interface and making minor word changes here and there.
How to protect yourself
Before importing your own addresses, see if your wallet software creates new ones. If it does, you can confirm that the wallet you created is real (the majority of fraudulent apps can also fake the wallet creation portion).
Utilize all the tips provided in the section on fake exchange apps.
Fake Earning Apps
The so-called earning applications are another type of fraudulent cryptocurrency mobile software.
The idea behind these apps is that they typically give users the opportunity to earn cryptocurrency by fulfilling specific tasks.
Typically, companies offer these programs as freebies or fake profit-making apps with large payouts.
But most of these earning apps are just frauds designed to steal cryptocurrency.
How to protect yourself
Do your research and watch out for any warning signs, such as large prizes offered in exchange for inactivity.
Always confirm the app's legitimacy by looking at its developers, ratings, and other details.
Phishing, Smishing, & Vishing
Phishing is a kind of scam when a hacker poses as a trustworthy website, software, or service in an attempt to fool you into providing them your personal information.
They accomplish this by making a phony login page that is exactly like the real one.
Some of the most prevalent cryptocurrency frauds at the moment are these phishing schemes.
"Smishing"
Phishing scams, sometimes referred to as "smishing," also occur using SMS messages.
These scams deliver links to malicious software in an attempt to persuade you to take action.
If you click on the link, spyware or malware infects your device.
"Vishing"
Like phishing, vishing is an attacker attempting to fool you by sending a phony text message or phone call rather than a phony website.
Because these frauds are so hard to identify, they are growing more prevalent.
How to protect yourself
Using websites that have been vetted and bookmarking those that hold your personal information so you can easily access it is the best defense against phishing schemes.
The most important thing to remember when it comes to vishing attacks is to never divulge personal information, even if the individual or website appears trustworthy.
Cryptojacking Apps
An assault known as "cryptojacking" occurs when a hacker mines cryptocurrency on your device without your knowledge or consent.
Despite being most often associated with websites, cryptojacking can also occur through mobile apps.
For instance, the popular game Fortnite once included a cryptojacking script.
How to protect yourself
Verify the permissions that an application is asking for.
Because mining uses a lot of electricity, be sure to check whether your mobile device is overheating.
Clipper Apps
Clipper programs replace the address in your cryptocurrency wallet with the attacker's address.
For instance, the clipper program would substitute the attacker's address for yours if you copy and paste your Bitcoin address to send it to a buddy.
How to protect yourself
Make sure the address you are sending your cryptocurrency to is correct first.
Installing a mobile antivirus will assist you in identifying malicious software.
SIM card swapping
An attack known as SIM shifting occurs when a hacker deceives your mobile service provider into transferring your phone number to a SIM card under their control.
An attacker can reset your passwords and gain access to your online accounts once they have your phone number.
Criminals have utilized SIM swapping attacks to access people's bitcoin wallets and exchange accounts, albeit they are not exclusive to the cryptocurrency field.
How to protect yourself
Steer clear of posting your phone number on social media since hackers can use it to steal your cryptocurrencies and pose as you.
Watch out for any suspicious activity on your phone, such as unexpected calls or texts.
Why am I bringing this up so much?
As you can see, scams come in a wide variety of forms, but they always aim to take your cryptocurrency.
You must be ready for the frequent emergence of new types of scams.
Avoid using apps or websites you're not sure aren't scams, monitor your phone's data, and be careful who you share it with.
Think about storing only the cryptocurrencies you trade or use on exchanges and mobile wallets and using a hardware wallet for the ones you own.
I realize that all of this may sound monotonous, but we must all exercise caution since safeguarding our cryptocurrency investments and implementing proactive security measures will pay off in the long term.
Cases of cryptocurrency scams are on the rise.
Reports are "overwhelming" prosecutors' offices and police stations. Despite the steady improvement in technological capabilities for tracking stolen cryptocurrency, it's crucial to keep in mind that thieves and scammers are constantly evolving.